How to Care for Fishbone Prayer Plant (Ctenanthe burle-marxii)?

The Fishbone prayer plant (Ctenanthe burle-marxii) dazzles with its strikingly patterned leaves that resemble a fishbone, instantly drawing the eye and lifting any room’s aesthetic. Loved by houseplant beginners and low-light dwellers alike, this plant is forgiving, pet-friendly, and perfectly suited for apartments or busy lifestyles.

Light Requirements

The Fishbone prayer plant thrives best in bright, indirect light but also manages well in lower light situations, making it ideal for city apartments or rooms with limited sunlight. Avoid placing it in direct sun as this may scorch its delicate leaves—set it a few feet away from east- or north-facing windows, or use a sheer curtain to diffuse brighter light.

Watering Schedule

Water your Fishbone prayer plant when the top inch of soil feels dry, usually once a week. Overwatering causes yellowing leaves and root rot, while underwatered plants have crispy brown tips and droopy leaves. Consistency is key; using lukewarm filtered water is ideal. In dry climates or winter, a humidifier can help keep leaves lush.

Humidity & Temperature

This plant craves humidity and likes temperatures between 18–27°C (65–80°F). Keep it away from cold drafts, open windows in winter, or heat vents as sudden temperature changes and dry air can damage leaves. Placing the pot on a tray of pebbles with water or grouping it with other plants helps maintain humidity.

Soil & Potting

Use a peat-based, well-draining potting mix—standard houseplant soil with added perlite or orchid bark works great. Repot every 1–2 years in spring if it becomes root-bound, or refresh the topsoil to keep nutrients up.

Fertilizing

Feed your Fishbone prayer plant every 4–6 weeks in spring and summer using a diluted, balanced houseplant fertilizer. Pause feeding during the fall and winter when growth slows.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves? Usually from overwatering or poor drainage—let the soil dry more and check the pot for clogs. Crispy brown edges often signal low humidity—mist leaves or increase room moisture. Leaf drop happens from cold drafts. Pests like spider mites and mealybugs are rare but treatable with gentle soap spray or neem oil.

Extra Tips

Wipe leaves monthly to showcase their unique fishbone pattern and boost photosynthesis. Try pairing with other prayer plants (like Calathea or Maranta) for a lush, pet-friendly display. Rotate the pot occasionally for even growth. Fun fact: the Fishbone prayer plant’s leaves fold upward at night, “praying” like its relatives!