How to care for Pig’s ear (Cotyledon orbiculata)?

Pig’s ear (Cotyledon orbiculata) is a charismatic succulent with thick, rounded leaves often edged in red, making it a striking accent in any home. Loved for its resilience and easy-going nature, pig’s ear is an excellent choice for beginners or anyone wanting a low-maintenance indoor plant with a unique look.

Light Requirements

Pig’s ear thrives best with plenty of bright, indirect sunlight. A few hours of gentle morning sun or filtered light are ideal; avoid harsh afternoon sun, which can scorch its leaves. Place your pig’s ear near an east or south-facing window, but out of the path of intense direct sunbeams for best results.

Watering Schedule

As a succulent, pig’s ear likes to dry out between waterings. Water thoroughly, then let the soil dry; typically, every 2–3 weeks indoors. Overwatering leads to mushy, yellow leaves; underwatering causes limp, wrinkled leaves. No humidifier is needed—let the soil, not the calendar, be your guide!

Humidity & Temperature

Pig’s ear prefers average household temperatures between 60–80°F (16–27°C). It does not tolerate frost or cold drafts, so keep it away from open windows in winter. Standard indoor humidity levels are just right—this plant thrives in drier air typical of most homes.

Soil & Potting

Use a well-draining cactus or succulent potting mix. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot. Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant outgrows its pot; choose a container with drainage holes to keep roots healthy.

Fertilizing

Fertilizing is optional for Pig’s ear. If you desire extra growth, feed it with a diluted succulent fertilizer once during the growing season (spring or summer); avoid feeding in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow, mushy leaves? Too much water—let the soil dry out more. Wrinkled or shrivelled leaves? Time for a deep watering. Brown spots often mean sunburn; move the plant out of direct sunlight. Check for pests like mealybugs or aphids; wipe affected leaves with soapy water or a mild insecticidal spray. Remove dead or unhealthy leaves as needed.

Extra Tips

Pig’s ear works beautifully in quirky pots or shallow bowls; its dramatic foliage pairs well with jade plant, echeveria, or other low-water succulents. Rotate the pot every few weeks to keep the growth balanced. Fun fact: Pig’s ear can bloom with tall stems of orange-red, bell-shaped flowers if given enough light!